Sunday, March 24, 2019
Essay --
The Protestant Reformation and Its Impact on European SocietyMartin Luther was born in 1483 in Eiselben, Germany. He originally think to pursue a career in law, simply changed his path to theological system after surviving a dangerous lightning storm. As a monk, he wrestled with his conflicting views in faith. During his time in an Augustinian monastery, he began to wear out a belief that God was cruel for requiring him to devote so much apparent motion into living a pious life. Luther soon began to believe that God was now connected with people and that actions did not lead to salvation. During his lifetime, a philosophy cognise as Renaissance Humanism had been developing. It called for researching the original sources of records as well as empowering all humans. He established his theological beliefs by studying the leger directly instead of following Catholic tradition. The act of going arse to the source of information was part of humanistic philosophy. Luther then tran slated the source of The password into vernacular, which went along with another Humanist idea of educating the common person. Luther became a professor in Wittenberg, Germany in 1508. There he attempted to institute Humanist philosophy as the basis of academics instead of the Medieval Scholasticism, which was the established educational activity style of the time. Scholasticism was set up by the Church as a teaching style for Universities around 400 years previous and eventually became an attempt to reconcile Christian doctrine and ancient classical philosophy. Luther ultimately became scathing of many of the traditions in the Church and his objections spread throughout Europe, starting with his 95 Theses in 1517. Although he originally was only arouse in intellectual discussion, Luther became ... ...he Anabaptists represented a more extreme stance of the Reformation. Among their views were adult baptism and separation of church and state. The Anabaptists were persecuted by both Catholics and other Protestants, though they survived in Northern Germany and the Netherlands. These many divisions in Christianity likely would not acquire formed if Luther did not raise his questions against the Church.Science in Europe could develop more easily as people were not as confine by the Churchs authority. The Catholic Church was not against science, but it had adopted old Greek methods, which were reconciled with Christianity by Aquinas, to become the original philosophy of the Church. This paradigm was part of the traditional Scholasticism method of critical thought and, because it was the established teaching and learning style of the Church, few craved to go against it.
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